Definition of Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) test
The Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) test measures the level of the GGT enzyme in the blood. This enzyme is found in many organs throughout the body, including the liver, pancreas, and kidneys, but it is most abundant in the liver. The GGT test is used to assess liver function and to help diagnose liver diseases, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.
Liver Function and GGT test
GGT is an enzyme that is found in many organs throughout the body, including the liver, pancreas, and kidneys. However, GGT is most abundant in the liver, and as a result, the GGT test is often used to assess liver function.
The liver is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in metabolism, digestion, and detoxification. One of the liver’s key functions is to produce and secrete bile, a substance that aids in digestion and the absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins. The liver also filters toxins and waste products from the bloodstream and metabolizes drugs and other substances.
How the GGT test is performed
The GGT test is often performed in combination with other liver function tests, such as the SGOT and SGPT tests. The test involves drawing blood from a vein in the arm, and the results are usually available within 24/48 hours.
Interpreting the Results
Normal GGT levels vary based on age and gender, but in general, they are between 9 and 48 international units per liter (IU/L) for men and between 9 and 33 IU/L for women. Elevated GGT levels may indicate liver damage, liver disease, or alcohol consumption, as GGT levels are often elevated in heavy drinkers.
However, elevated GGT levels can also be caused by other factors such as certain medications, infections, pancreatitis, or congestive heart failure. Therefore, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the cause of elevated GGT levels and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.
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FAQs Around Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Test
How much does Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) test cost?
The Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) test cost is Rs.300, although it is now available for Rs.200 because of the offer.
